ng28ÄϹ¬

EN
Ä¿½ñλÖãºÊ×Ò³ > ÐÂÎÅÖÐÐÄ > ÆóÒµ¶¯Ì¬

ÆóÒµ¶¯Ì¬

½¨µ³°ÙÄêÐÅÎï΢¼Í¼£ºÒ«»ª²£Á§¡°Ò»·ùÓÍ»­+Á½ÕÅÕÕƬ¡±µÄ¹ÊÊÂ

À´Ô´£ºÒ«»ª²£Á§  Ðû²¼Ê±¼ä£º2021-07-05


½ñÄêÊÇÖйú¹²²úµ³½¨Á¢100ÖÜÄê £¬ÎÒÃÇ¿ªÕ¹µ³Ê·Ñ§Ï°½ÌÓýÀú³ÌÖÐÊáÀíÆóÒµÉú³¤Ê· £¬·¢Ã÷ÿÖÖÖÊÁϱ³ºó¶¼Ô̺­×ŵ³ºÍ¹ú¼ÒÁìµ¼È˵ľì×¢ £¬Ô̺­×ÅÖйú¾­¼ÃÉç»áÉú³¤µÄÐèÇó £¬Ô̺­×Ž¨²ÄÈ˹¥¼á¿ËÄÑ¡¢×ÔÁ¢×ÔÇ¿µÄ¹ÊÊ¡£

ëÖ÷ϯ°ïÒ«»ªÖΡ°ÆøÅÝ¡±

ƾ¾ÝëÖ÷ϯÊÓ²ìÒ«»ª³¡¾°´´×÷µÄÓÍ»­

ËêÔÂÊÇÒ»ÌõÎÞÉùÎÞÏ¢±¼ÌڵĺÓÁ÷¡£ÔÚÒ»ÌõÊôÓÚÖйúÃñ×å²£Á§¹¤Òµ¡¢ÊôÓÚ¡°Ò«»ª¡±µÄËêÔÂÖ®ºÓÀï £¬Ò»Ð©ÌØÊâµÄÈ˺ÍÊ £¬ÎªÖ®ÕÚ¸ÇÉϲ»ÐàµÄÈٹ⡣

Ë×»°Ëµ¡°ÓÐɶ±ðÓв¡¡±¡£ÒªËµ²£Á§×îŵġ°²¡¡± £¬¾ÍÊDz£Á§Ô­°æÉϳ¤¡°ÆøÅÝ¡± £¬ÄǾ͸úÈËÌåÀﳤ²¡ÁöÒ»Ñù¡ £¿É¾ÍÔÚ1951Äê9Ô £¬¡°Ò«»ª¡±»Øµ½ÈËÃñÊÖÖв»¾Ã £¬¡°Ò«»ª¡±µÄ²£Á§Ô­°æ¿ªÊ¼·ºÆð´ó×Ú¡°ÆøÅÝ¡±¡£

Æäʱ £¬¡°Ò«»ª¡±µ£¸º×ÅÈ«¹ú²£Á§¹©Ó¦µÄ35%ÒÔÉÏ £¬Èç´ËÏÂÈ¥ £¬ÊƱØÑÏÖØÓ°ÏìÈ«¹úµÄ»ù±¾½¨É蹤³Ì¡£¼±ºìÁËÑ۵ġ°Ò«»ª¡±µ³ÕþÁìµ¼Ïëµ½ÁËëÖ÷ϯ £¬ËûÃÇÆð²ÝÁ˸øëÖ÷ϯµÄÇëʾ±¨¸æ £¬Ï£ÍûÑûÇëËÕÁª×¨¼Òɳ·åŵ·òÀ´³§Ö¸µ¼¡£±¨¸æ´òÉÏÈ¥ÒÔºó £¬¡°Ò«»ª¡±ÉÏÏÂìþìýµ£ÐÄ¡ª¡ªÃ«Ö÷ϯÈÕÀíÍò»ú £¬»á¿´µ½ÕâÑùÒ»·Ý±¨¸æÂ𠣿

ûÏëµ½ £¬20¶àÌìºó £¬ÊÐίת¸æ¡°Ò«»ª¡±µ³Î¯ £¬Ã«Ö÷ϯ¿´µ½ÁËÇëʾ±¨¸æ £¬²¢¼«ÎªÖØÊÓ £¬ÒÑָʾÓйز¿·ÖÖÎÀí¡£

ËÕÁª×¨¼Òɳ·åŵ·òÀ´Ò«»ªÖ¸µ¼ÊÂÇé

1952Äê2Ô £¬É³·åŵ·òÀ´µ½¡°Ò«»ª¡± £¬ºÍ³§¼¼ÊõÈËÔ±Ò»Æ𠣬½â¾öÁË ¡°ÆøÅÝ¡±ÎÊÌ⡣ëÖ÷ϯµÄ¾ì×¢ £¬Èá°Ò«»ª¡±È˾õµÃëÖ÷ϯÀë¡°Ò«»ª¡±ºÜ½ü £¬µ«Ë­Ò²Ã»Ï뵽ëÖ÷ϯ»áÇ××ÔÀ´¡£

ÄÇÊÇ1954Äê4ÔÂ21ÈÕ £¬ÏÂÎçÁ½µã¶àÖÓ £¬¼¸Á¾½Î³µÔÚ¡°Ò«»ª¡±°ì¹«Â¥Ç°Í£¶¨¡£ÐþÉ«ËÕʽ¡°»ù˹¡±½Î³µ³µÃÅ·­¿ª £¬×ßÏÂһλÉí×Å»ÒÉ«´óÒ¡¢ÌåÆÇÐÛ½¡µÄÊ׳¤ £¬¡°Ò«»ª¡±ÈËÑÛÇ°Ò»ÁÁ¡ª¡ª¡°ÊÇëÖ÷ϯÀ´ÁË£¡¡±

ëÖ÷ϯµ½Ò«»ªÊÓ²ì

ÈËÃÇÓ­ÉÏÇ°È¥¡£Ã«Ö÷ϯÓë¸÷ÈËÇ×ÇÐÎÕÊÖ £¬Ëæºó¾ÍÎÊÆðÁËÉú²úÇé¿ö£º¡°Éú²ú²£Á§¶¼ÐèҪʲôԭÁÏ £¿¡±ÆäʱµÄ³§³¤¸ßÖ¾»Ø¸²£º¡°ÓÐÉ°ÑÒ¡¢¿à»Òʯ¡¢´¿¼îµÈ¡£¡±Ã«Ö÷ϯ˵£º¡°ÄãÃÇÓÐÑùÆ·Â𠣿¸øÎÒÒ»µã¿´¿´¡£¡±

Ô­ÁÏÑùÆ·ºÜ¿ìÄÃÀ´ÁË¡£Ã«Ö÷ϯ×Ðϸ¿´×ÅÑùÆ·ÉϵıêÇ© £¬±ß¿´±ßѯÎÊËüÃÇÔÚ²£Á§ÖеÄ×÷Ó᣽Ó×Å £¬Ã«Ö÷ϯÎÊ: ¡°Õâ¸ö³§²úÁ¿¶à´ó £¿¡±ÆäʱµÄ³§µ³Î¯Êé¼ÇÕÔºâ´ð£º¡°ÔÚº£ÄÚËã²úÁ¿×î¸ßµÄ £¬Ô¼Õ¼È«¹ú²úÁ¿µÄÈý·ÖÖ®Ò»¡£¡±Ã«Ö÷ϯÐ˷ܵØ˵£º¡°ÄǺܺÃÂ¡±Ã«Ö÷ϯÓÖÎÊ£º¡°³µ¼äζȶà¸ß £¿¡±ÕÔºâ»Ø¸²£º¡°Ò»Ç§Îå°Ù¶È×óÓÒ¡£¡±Ã«Ö÷ϯ³ÙÒÉÁËһϠ£¬Ëµ£º¡°¹¤ÈËÔõôÊÂÇéÄØ £¿ÊܵÃÁËÂ𠣿¡±ÆäʱµÄÊÐί¸±Êé¼ÇËÕ·æ¸Ïæ˵£º¡°Ëû˵µÄÊÇÈÛÒ¤ÀïµÄζÈ £¬³µ¼äζÈûÓÐÄÇô¸ß¡£¡±ÕÔºâÒ²½ô½Ó×Å˵:¡°ÎÒ˵´íÁË¡£³µ¼äζÈÈýÊ®¶Èµ½ËÄÊ®¶È £¬ÊÇ´óÒ¤¸ßεķøÉäÈÈ¡£¡±Ã«Ö÷ϯÓïÖØÐij¤µØ˵£º¡°³µ¼äζÈÒ²¹»¸ßµÄ £¬¹¤ÈËͬ־ÃÇÐÁ¿àÁË £¬ÄãÃÇҪעÒ⹤È˵Ľ¡¿µ¡£¡±ÕÔºâµÈÌåÏÖÒ»¶¨Òª°ÑÀͱ£ÊÂÇé×öºÃ £¬°Ñ¹¤ÈËÉú»î°²ÅźÃ¡£Ã«Ö÷ϯÌýºóµãò¥Êס£

ÔÚ³§Áìµ¼µÄÅãͬÏ £¬Ã«Ö÷ϯÂÃÐÐÁ˶þÈÛ³µ¼ä¡£ÔÚ²£Á§ÈÛҤҤͷ £¬Ëû½Ó¹ýÀ¶É«¿´»ð¾µ £¬¾Û¾«»áÉñµØÊÓ²ì»ðÑæºÍÔ­ÁϵÄÈܽâ £¬¿´µÃÐË·ÜÁË £¬Ð¦×ÅÕ¾Ö±ÁËÉí×Ó¡£

ËæºóëÖ÷ϯÀ´µ½²É°å¡¢ÇÐ×°ÏÖ³¡ £¬¿´µ½ÇÐƬ¹¤ÈË°ÑÕûƬ²£Á§ÓÃË«ÊÖÒ»Ìá £¬¡°ÌÚ¡±µØһϠ£¬ÇáÇáÌùÂäÔÚÇÐ×ÀÉÏ £¬Ðж¯ÓÅÃÀ¶øæµÊì £¬Ëû¶³öÁËÔÞÐíµÄЦÈÝ¡£ÏÖ³¡µÄ¹¤ÈË¿´µ½Ã«Ö÷ϯ £¬¶¼ÐÒ¸£µØЦÁË £¬µ«Ã»ÓÐÒ»¸öÈË·ÅÏÂÊÖÍ·µÄÊÂÇé £¬¶øÊǸɵøü»¶ÁË¡­¡­

µ±Äê £¬¡°Ò«»ª¡±²£Á§²úÁ¿±È1953ÄêÌá¸ß20.6% £¬´´Á¢ÁËÒ«»ª½¨³§ÒÔÀ´µÄ×î¸ßÄê²úÁ¿¡£¡°Ò«»ª¡±È«³§Ö°¹¤ÒÔʵ¼ÊÐж¯ £¬ÊµÏÖÁ˳ê½ðëÖ÷ϯµÄÐÄÔ¸¡£ 

ÁõÉÙÆæÔÚ¡°Ò«»ª¡±

ÄϹ¬NG¡¤28(Öйú)ÏàÐÅÆ·ÅÆÁ¦Á¿ÓÐÏÞ¹«Ë¾
ÁõÉÙÆæÊÓ²ìÒ«»ªµÄÀÏÕÕƬ

1954Äê8Ô £¬µ±ÄêµÄ¹ú¼ÒÖ÷ϯÁõÉÙÆæ £¬°Ñһ·ÐËÖºͶԡ°Ò«»ª¡±Ç°Í¾µÄ¾ì×¢ÁôÔÚÁË¡°Ò«»ª¡±¡£ÍüÇé֮ʱ £¬½ÓÁ¬Èý´ÎÌͳöÏãÑÌ¡£

ÄÇÌì £¬ÁõÉÙÆæͬ־À´µ½¶þÈÛ³µ¼ä £¬ÐËÖ²ª²ªµØÊÓ²ì»ðÑæ¡¢ÈÛ»¯ºÍ²£Á§ÒýÉÏ £¬ÏêϸµØѯÎʹ¤ÒÕÀú³ÌºÍ²Ù×÷ÒªÁì¡£Ö®ºó £¬Ëû´Ó¶«²àµÄÂ¥Ìݵ½Á˲ɰ峧 £¬Õ¾ÔÚ²£Á§¼ÜµÄ±ß¶Ë×Ðϸ¿´¡°²É°å¡±²Ù×÷¡£ÅãͬÕ߸ÏæÇëËûÀ뿪¸ß¸ßµÄ²£Á§¼Ü £¬¶ÔËû˵²£Á§»áÕ¨ÁÑ £¬Ïñµ¶Ò»Ñù¼âÈñ¡£ÁõÉÙÆæͬ־ÌýÁËÖ®ºó £¬Öö¸À˵ £¬³µ¼äÌ«ÈÈ £¬ÓÖÓÐΣÏÕ £¬Ò»¶¨Òª×÷ºÃÀͶ¯±£»¤¡£

×ß³ö³µ¼äºó £¬ÁõÉÙÆæͬ־ϰ¹ßÐÔËùÔÚȼһ֧ÏãÑÌ £¬ÎüÁËÒ»¿Ú £¬ÎÊ£º¡°¡®Ò«»ª¡¯µÄ¹«Ë¾¹É·Ý¸÷Õ¼¼¸¶à £¿¡±¡°¹«¹É54%¶àÒ»µã £¬Ë½¹É²»µ½46%¡£¡±ÁõÉÙÆæͬ־˵:¡°È¨Òª×ʱ¾ÎªÈ¨Òª×ʲú½×¼¶ËùÓÐ £¬ËäȻҪ¼á¾öûÊյġ£Ã»ÊÕȨҪ×ʱ¾¹éÉç»áÖ÷Òå¹ú¼ÒËùÓÐ £¬¾Í³ÉΪÉç»áÖ÷Òå¾­¼Ã»ù´¡µÄÒ»²¿·Ö £¬¿É²»ÒªÐ¡¿´ÄãÃÇÕâ¸ö°Ù·ÖÖ®ÎåÊ®¶à°¡£¡¡±ÔÚ³¡µÄÈ˶¼»áÐĵØЦÁË¡£

ÁõÉÙÆæͬ־ÓÖÎÊûÊÕȨҪ×ʱ¾µÄÇé¿ö £¬ÕԺ⣨ʱÈε³Î¯Êé¼Ç£©»Ø¸²Ëµ£º¡°½â·ÅÖ®³õ £¬ÔÚÌì½òµÄÒ«»ª²£Á§¹«Ë¾ºÍÇػʵº¹¤³§¾ü¹Ü»á¶¼ÅÉפÁ˾ü´ú±í £¬½øפ֮ºó¾Í½Ó¹ÜÁË¡£Æäʱ¹«Ë½¹É¸÷Ϊ50%¡£1951Äê £¬Õþ¸®Ã»ÊÕÁ˹úÃñµ³Õþ¸®»ú¹ØÒÔÖÖÖÖÃûÒåÔÚ¡®Ò«»ª¡¯Ô­¡®É̹ɡ¯ÖеĹɷÝ £¬¹«¹ÉÕ¼ÁË4%Ö®¶à £¬Îª54%Ç¿¡£¡±ÁõÉÙÆæͬ־ÌýÁ˺ÜÐË·Ü £¬ÓÖ½ÓÉϵڶþÖ§ÏãÑÌ £¬±ß×ß±ß̸¡£ 

×ßµ½Ò»ºÅÒ¤²£Á§Ë®³Ø×ÓÅÔ £¬ÁõÉÙÆæͬ־ÄóöµÚÈýÖ»ÏãÑÌ £¬Ñ¯ÎÊ¡°Ò«»ª¡±×Êͬ×åµÄ¶¯Ì¬¡£Õâʱ £¬ÕÔºâŤͷעÊÓ¡°ÑϽûÑ̻𡱵ıêÅÆ £¬ÁõÉÙÆæͬ־¿´µ½ £¬Ð¦ÁËЦ £¬ÓÖ°ÑÑÌ×°»ØÑ̺С£ÕÔºâ˵£º¡°ÎÒÃǵġ®²Æ¶«¡¯¶¼ÔÚÌì½ò £¬Ìì½òµÄµ³¶ÔËûÃÇ»áºÜÁ˽â £¬ÎÒÃÇÖªµÀµÄδ¼¸¡£¡®Ò«»ª¡¯¶­Ê»á˽·½³£Îñ¶­ÊÂÈÔÈ»ÊÇÔ¬ÐÄÎä¡£¡±

ÕÔºâ½Óׯ㱨Á˹¤³§¹«Ë½ºÏÓªµÄÇé¿ö £¬ÁõÉÙÆæͬ־×ÐϸѯÎÊÁËÉú²úºÍÓ¯ÀûÖðÄêÔö³¤Çé¿ö £¬¹ÉÏ¢·Öºì¡¢¹ú¼ÒË°ÊÕ¡¢¹«»ý½ð¡¢ÆóÒµ½±½ð¡¢¸öÈ˸£Àû½ðµÈÖðÄêÔö¼õºÍ¼¸·½ÃæµÄ±ÈÀý¹ØϵÇé¿öµÈ £¬Ö¸Ê¾ÒªÒýµ¼ËùÓÐÈËΪ¹ú¼Ò×÷Т¾´ £¬ÒªÓйú¼ÒÕâ¸öÕóÊÆ £¬Òª¶à²ú²£Á§ £¬»º½â¹©Ó¦½ôÕŵÄÇé¿ö¡£

Á½´Îµ½¡°Ò«»ª¡±µÄÖìÀÏ×Ü

ÄϹ¬NG¡¤28(Öйú)ÏàÐÅÆ·ÅÆÁ¦Á¿ÓÐÏÞ¹«Ë¾

1950ÄêÏÄÖìµÂµÚ¶þ´Îµ½¡°Ò«»ª¡±µÄÀÏÕÕƬ

ËûÊÂÏÈûÓÐ֪ͨ¡°Ò«»ª¡±¡£Ò»µ½¡°Ò«»ª¡± £¬¾ÍÈá°Ò«»ª¡±ÈËÁìËæͬËûµÄÊ®¼¸Î»Í¬Ö¾È¥³µ¼äÂÃÐС£ÖìÀÏ×Ü˵ËûÒÑ¿´¹ýÁË £¬½ñÌìÒªºÍ³§ÀïµÄͬ־̸һ̸¡£

¸Õ×ø¶¨ £¬ÖìÀÏ×Ü´ÈÏéµØ¶ÔÕÔºâ˵£º¡°ÄãÊǹ¤³§µÄµ³Î¯Êé¼Ç £¬¶Ô¹¤³§ÊìϤÂ𠣿ҫ»ª³§Óм¸¶à¹¤ÈË £¿µ³Ô±Éú³¤Á˼¸¶à £¿¡±ÕÔºâ×÷Á˻ظ²¡£µ±Ìý˵µ³Ô±Õ¼Ö°¹¤×ÜÊý°Ù·Ö֮ʮ¼¸Ê± £¬ÖìÀÏ×Ü˵ £¬Î´¼¸ºÇ¡£ÎÒÃÇÈ¡µÃÁ˸ïÃüµÄʤÀû £¬½ø³ÇÁË £¬ºÍ¹¤È˽׼¶Ö±½Ó¼ûÃæÁË £¬¸ã¹¤³§¸üÒªÖ±½ÓÒÀ¿¿¹¤È˽׼¶ £¬¹¤È˽׼¶µÄÏÈ·æ¶Ó²»¿ÉÌ«ÉÙ¡£

ÖìÀÏ×ÜÓÖÎÊ£º¡°¹¤È˲½¶ÓµÄ×´¿öÇå³þÂ𠣿ëÖ÷ϯ¶ÔÖйú¹¤È˽׼¶Óкܾ«±ÙµÄÆÊÎö £¬¿´¹ýÂ𠣿¡±ÕԺⱳ¶ÁÁËëÖ÷ϯµÄÏà¹ØÂÛÊö £¬Óֻ㱨˵ £¬³§Àï¶ÔÖ°¹¤ÆÕ±é½øÐС¶Éç»áÉú³¤¼òÊ·¡·¡¶Öйú¸ïÃüÓë¹²²úµ³¡·µÄ½ÌÓý £¬¹¤ÈËÃǽÓÊܵÃÓÖ¿ìÓֺá£ÖìÀÏ×ܺÜÊÇÔÞÐí £¬Ëµ£º¡°¹¤È˽׼¶µÄ¾õÎòÌá¸ßÁË £¬ÏȽø½×¼¶µÄʵÖʲÅÓú¼ÓÃ÷ÏÔ £¬ÄãÃǾÍÊÇÒªÀÎÀεØÒÀ¿¿¹¤È˽׼¶È¥°ì¹¤³§¡±¡£½Ó×ÅËûÓÖÎÊÉú³¤µ³Ö§²¿µÄ×´¿ö £¬²¢ÑÏËàµØ˵£º¡°µ³Êǹ¤È˽׼¶µÄÏÈ·æ¶Ó £¬Ò»¸öºÃµÄÁ¬¶ÓÒªÓÐÈý·ÖÖ®Ò»ÒÔÉϵĵ³Ô± £¬ÓÉÕâÑùµÄÏÈ·æÄ£·¶×é³Éµ³Ö§²¿ £¬¾ÍÊǹ¥²»ÆÆ´ò²»ÀõÄÕ½¶·±¤ÀÝ £¬²Å»ª³£´òʤÕÌ¡£¹¤³§Ò²ÒªÕâÑù×ö¡£¡±ÕÔºâÁ¢¼´ÌåÏÖ£º¡°ÎÒÃÇÒ»¶¨»áƾ¾ÝÄúµÄָʾ £¬°Ñ¡®Ò«»ª¡¯µÄµ³½¨ÉèºÃ¡£¡±ÖìÀÏ×ÜÂúÒâµØЦÁË¡£

½ÓÏÂÀ´ £¬ÖìÀÏ×ÜÓÖÎÊ£º¡°Õâ¸ö³§µÄ¸É²¿¶¼¶¨Ðĸɲ£Á§ÕâÐÐÂ𠣿¡±¡°Ò²ÓÐÈËÈÏΪ²£Á§²»Êǹú¼ÆÃñÉú¼±ÐèµÄÖØÒª²úÆ· £¬¾õµÃ²»Èç¸ã¸ÖÌú¡­¡­¡±ÖìÀÏ×ÜÊ®·ÖÈÏÕæµØ˵£º¡°Õâ²î³ØÁË £¬ÎÒÃÇ´ÓÄà°Í¡¢Ê¯Í·¡¢É³×ÓÀïÖƳö²£Á§ £¬²£Á§ÖÖÀàÐí¶à £¬ÎÒÔڵ¹úʱ¿´µ½¹ýһЩ £¬ÎÒ¿´²£Á§´óÓÐǰ; £¬Òª½øÐпÆѧÑо¿ £¬²£Á§¿ÉÒÔÖÆÔìǽ £¬´ó¿éµÄǽ £¬ÁíÓбðµÄ°É £¬ÁíÓиü¾«ÃÀµÄÖÆÆ·¡­¡­ÎÒ¾ÍÖØÊÓÕâ¸öÓÃÄà°Í¡¢Ê¯Í·Ôì³öÀ´µÄ²úÆ·¡£¡±

Áٱ𠣬ÖìÀÏ×Ü´ÈÏéµØºÍ¸÷ÈËÒ»Ò»ÎÕÊÖ £¬Ëû˵£º¡°ÒÔºóÎÒ»¹Òª³£µ½¡®Ò«»ª¡¯À´¿´¿´¡£¡±

ÍøÕ¾µØͼ
ÓÑÇéÁ´½Ó£ºK8¿­·¢¹ÙÍø  pgÂ齫ºúÁË  ÇòÃ˻ᠠÈËÉú¾ÍÊDz©  yyÒ×ÓΠ ÀûÀ´¹ú¼Êag  ÈËÉú¾ÍÊDz©  ¿­·¢K8Æì½¢Ìü  ¾ÅÓλáJ9  ÈËÉú¾ÍÊDz«  pgµç×Ó¹ÙÍø  w88Óŵ¹ÙÍø  UG»·Çò¹ÙÍø  8868ÌåÓý¹ÙÍø  J9¾ÅÓλá